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| Marti Mayo discussing Comarde
Mauser by William Kentridge |
The
Contemporary Arts Museum
Contemporary art can be provocative, and executive
director Marti Mayo and the staff
of the Contemporary Arts Association of Houston are experts at preparing
audiences for new experiences. “When people walk into our
building, they have several ways to find out about the art on view,”
explains Ms. Mayo.
“There’s the art phone, which is
an electronic guide. There are explanatory labels on the walls.
And we have the FAQTeam, who are young artists and art historians
typically recruited from Houston universities.They give on-the-spot
tours, provide insight and answer questions about the material on
view or about anything you want to know about contemporary art.”
The Contemporary Arts Museum (CAM) was one of
the first of its kind in the nation when it opened in 1948. Even
today it is the only major museum in Texas devoted solely to the
presentation and interpretation of regional, national and international
contemporary art. Ms. Mayo says, “The museum was founded by
seven very enterprising Houstonians who were determined to bring
to their city interesting new art that they had seen in Europe during
the war and in New York at the then-fledgling Museum of Modern Art.
The first two shows, which were held at the Museum of Fine Arts,
were so successful that they determined almost immediately that
they needed their own building.”
An A-frame building was erected downtown and
in the 1960s was picked up and moved, with great fanfare and a parade,
to Holcombe and Fannin. When it became apparent that the museum
had outgrown the A-frame, the association purchased land and built
its current building, which opened in 1972. “That really heralded
a complete professionalization of the organization, which had long
done exhibitions of important contemporary work and also had brought
in a number of performances,” says Ms. Mayo. “Our mandate
originally included dance and literature as well as the visual arts,
but as time passed other organizations arose to focus on those activities.”
CAM currently presents five major exhibitions
each year in its large, upstairs gallery and six or seven smaller
shows in the downstairs space. “Downstairs we do a series
called Perspectives, which began in 1979. It has one purpose, and
that’s to feature
new work by known and unknown artists to Houston audiences.”
Whether upstairs or downstairs, Ms. Mayo and
the CAM staff offer programs that help audiences understand the
art on display. When CAM presented a retrospective of work by internationally
acclaimed South African artist William Kentridge, the museum hosted
a lecture by him and produced a number of educational programs to
help audiences appreciate his art, which depicts both the politics
and history of his homeland.
CAM’s catalogues also add depth to people’s
understanding and appreciation of contemporary art. “We are
an institution of scholars,” declares Ms. Mayo, “and
the catalogues we write preserve the exhibitions, which are gone
in six or eight weeks.
The books remain and take the messages of the exhibitions across
the country and around the world.”
She adds, “Art museums are one of the few
places left where you can have a dialogue about topics of interest,
and exhibitions often stimulate these discussions. We’re a
community and a nation of diverse people from diverse cultures with
diverse points of view. We don’t seek controversy for controversy’s
sake, but we’re pleased if one of our exhibitions promotes
dialogue. Houstonians are really quite adventurous and willing to
consider different points of view. I think the key is to provide
more than one way for people to access the meanings of these works
of art. That’s as important as bringing the art here in the
first place.”
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